Cagrilintide
Cagrilintide works by binding to amylin and calcitonin receptors. Helping regulate food intake in test subjects as well as convince the brain of satiety while influnceing digestive functions.
CAGRILINTIDE OVERVIEW
Category: Long-Acting Amylin Analog, DACRA
How It Works: mimics your pancreatic hormones, amylin, and calcitonin to act on the brain's hypothalamus and delay gastric emptying to help suppress appetite.
Chemical Structure: Proprietary and highly complex due to the peptide backbone and the C20 fatty acid side chain.
Alternative Names: CagriSema
CAS Number: Not widely standardized; often referenced under its code name AM833 or related patent numbers.
WHAT IS CAGRILINTIDE
Cagrilintide is a synthetic, long-acting amylin analog peptide developed by Novo Nordisk as a potential treatment for obesity and related metabolic conditions. Amylin itself is a hormone co-secreted with insulin by the pancreas, and it plays a natural role in slowing digestion, controlling appetite, and regulating blood sugar levels.
WHAT DOES CAGRILINTIDE DO?
This unique peptide functions as a Dual Amylin and Calcitonin Receptor Agonist (DACRA). Through this, it activates both receptor pathways and achieves a multi-layered modulation of energy balance. First, it acts to boost your satiety inside the brain's hunger center (postrema and hypothalamus), then it delays your gastric emptying, slowing the rate at which food leaves the stomach. As such mechanically delays the feeling of being hungry. As a byproduct of these two interactions, it also enables higher metabolic control, in which the combination of lower hunger and slower gastric emptying causes a lower demand for insulin and provides a longer-term glucose homeostasis.
BENEFITS/ CLINICAL TRIALS
Cagrilintide has demonstrated effective results in both monotherapy, as well as, more prominently, in combination with the GLP-1 receptor agonist, Semaglutide (referred to as CagriSema). Results in the combination have been comparable to high efficacy therapies like Trizepatide.
Key Benefits Observed:
- Significant weight loss: substantial and sustained reductions in body weight have been observed
- Appetite Suppression: satiety signals have been observed to spike, leading to vastly reduced caloric consumption.
- Metabolic improvement: shown to support fasting plasma glucose (FPG) and overall glycemic control.
- Cardiometabolic Risk Reduction: Leads to major
Clinical Trials:
Cagrilintide is currently in Phase 3 clinical development. The most significant data comes from the REDEFINE trials, evaluating the co-administration of Cagrilintide and Semaglutide
|
Trial Outcome (After 68 Weeks) |
CagriSema Group |
Comparison Group (Placebo) |
|---|---|---|
|
Mean Weight Loss |
~20.4% - 22.7% (Treatment Policy/Trial Product) |
~2.3% - 3.0% |
|
Patients Achieving ≥20% Loss |
Over 50% of participants |
Less than 5% |
|
HbA1c Improvement (T2D) |
~75% of participants achieved HbA1c ≤6.5% |
~16% on placebo |
|
Prediabetes Reversal |
~88% of participants reverted to normoglycemia |
~32% on placebo |
These findings highlight the synergistic potential of combining the amylin pathway (Cagrilintide) and the GLP-1 pathway (Semaglutide) to achieve superior metabolic and weight loss outcomes compared to either agent alone.
SIDE EFFECTS
The most common adverse events reported in clinical trials for Cagrilintide, both as monotherapy and as CagriSema, are primarily gastrointestinal (GI) in nature, typically classified as mild to moderate in severity. These effects are often transient and tend to subside as the body adapts or doses are titrated.
|
System |
Common Side Effects (Reported in ~40%–80% of participants) |
Impact on Life |
|---|---|---|
|
Gastrointestinal |
Nausea, Vomiting, Diarrhea, Constipation, Abdominal discomfort/pain. |
Can cause significant temporary lifestyle disruption, often managed by slower dose titration. Discontinuation due to GI symptoms is possible but rare. |
|
Systemic/Local |
Fatigue, injection site reactions (redness, pain, or hardening at the injection site). |
Injection site reactions are common with subcutaneous injections but are generally localized and mild. |
Important Note: As a long-acting amylin analog, Cagrilintide's action of slowing gastric emptying is believed to contribute directly to the high incidence of early-stage nausea and fullness.
IS SAFE?
Cagrilintide is a promising investigational peptide that has demonstrated favorable safety and tolerability profiles across multiple Phase 2 and Phase 3 clinical trials, including cardiac safety monitoring.
However, as of the time of this report, Cagrilintide is not approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) or any other global regulatory authority for prescription or human use.
Safety Takeaway: While the evidence from controlled human trials suggests a manageable adverse event profile, the product’s full extent of long-term safety, especially regarding chronic and rare side effects, remains undetermined until the completion of ongoing large-scale clinical programs and subsequent regulatory review and approval.
DOSAGE
Cagrilintide is being developed as a pharmaceutical product in a pre-filled pen device for once-weekly subcutaneous injection.
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Administration: Subcutaneous (SubQ) injection, typically once per week.
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Target Dose (Monotherapy/Combination): The common target dose used in major clinical trials is 2.4 mg per week.
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Protocol: Dosing typically follows a titration schedule, starting at a low dose (e.g., 0.3 mg) and gradually escalating every four weeks until the target dose (2.4 mg) is achieved. This gradual increase is essential to minimize gastrointestinal side effects and enhance patient tolerance.
RECONSTITUTION
In the context of the pharmaceutical industry, Cagrilintide is provided in a ready-to-use, pre-filled pen formulation.
For Research Chemical Use: In the research chemical market, peptides like Cagrilintide may be supplied as a lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
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Reconstitution Fluid: Must be reconstituted with sterile or bacteriostatic water (BAC Water).
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Mixing: Inject the BAC Water slowly down the side of the vial. DO NOT SHAKE. Gently swirl or roll the vial until the powder is fully dissolved into a clear solution.
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Post-Reconstitution Storage: Once reconstituted, the solution is highly vulnerable to degradation and bacterial growth. It must be stored in the refrigerator (2°C to 8°C or 36°F to 46°F) and typically used within 14–28 days.
WHERE TO BUY CAGRILINTIDE
Researchers should always vet their sources to ensure that a few key factors are present in their test subjects. With the rise in peptide popularity in recent years, many companies have created peptides that undergo little to no testing, quality standards, or regulations. As it is not regulated by the FDA, researchers must do their due diligence and look closely at the company's practices and standards.
When selecting a supplier for Cagrilintide, focus on transparency and quality assurance, not customer testimonials:
- Quality Documentation: A reputable supplier must provide:
- Certificate of Analysis (COA): This document must be recent (corresponding to the batch/lot number purchased) and demonstrate a minimum purity of >95% via High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) testing.
- Mass Spectrometry (MS) Data: The COA must include mass spectrometry (MS) confirmation to verify the compound’s exact molecular weight, confirming its chemical identity.
- Contaminant Testing: Look for reports on heavy metals, microbial load, and solvent residues (e.g., residual trifluoroacetic acid, or TFA). The presence of these contaminants can severely compromise research and introduce unknown toxicity.
- Vendor Verification and Transparency
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Specialization: Prioritize vendors who specialize in the manufacturing and distribution of peptides for academic and biotechnology research, rather than general supplement vendors.
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Manufacturing Origin: Inquire about the source of the raw materials and the manufacturing protocols. Ideal suppliers adhere to strict quality control processes.
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Handling & Storage: The supplier must provide clear documentation on the proper storage and handling procedures for the peptide to maintain its stability and integrity.
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Conclusion on Procurement: While many companies may sell Cagrilintide or similar products, it is highly recommended to use the patented product due to its safety standards required for sale. Novo Nordisk is the original patent and clinical trial company. If available for purchase, attempt to purchase through them or a licensed professional.
REFERENCES
by, Written. “Cagrilintide: Benefits, Dosage, and Weight-Loss Potential Explained.” Swolverine, swolverine.com/blogs/blog/cagrilintide-benefits-dosage-and-weight-loss-potential-explained?_pos=1&_sid=b6fc062fc&_ss=r. Accessed 12 Nov. 2025.
“How to Reconstitute Peptides: JPT.” JPT Peptide Technologies, www.jpt.com/blog/reconstitute-peptides/#:~:text=Dissolving%20the%20Peptide,lead%20to%20aggregation%20or%20degradation. Accessed 12 Nov. 2025.
“Cagrilintide.” National Center for Biotechnology Information. PubChem Compound Database, U.S. National Library of Medicine, pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Cagrilintide. Accessed 12 Nov. 2025.
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